A high-density parking system or an automated parking system is designed to maximize the number of parking spots within a limited space. These parking systems may also be referred to as compact parking systems. The beauty of these parking systems is that they utilize vertical stacking or movement of vehicles and are the only viable solution for congested urban areas where parking is limited.
High-Density Parking Systems are of various types. Not all styles can be implemented everywhere. There are a number of factors that need to be taken into consideration before implementing a parking system such as available space, budget, required capacity and user convenience.
Let us understand some of the popular types of parking systems:
#1 Automated Vertical Stacking Systems
As the name suggests, this system uses lift and mechanical platforms to vertically stack vehicles on top of each other. There is a designated entry and exit for the vehicles and a robotic system moves the vehicles into and out of parking spaces. Automated stacking systems can further be categorized into pallet-based and platform-based stacking systems.
#2 Puzzle Parking Systems
This multi-level parking system has horizontally moving platforms that transfer from one place to another to make space for other vehicles to enter or exit. What is amazing about the puzzle parking system is that platforms can be controlled independently enabling efficient utilization of space available.
#3 Automated Guided Vehicle Systems
These vehicle systems are for autonomous vehicles that are equipped with sensors and guidance systems to transport vehicles to and from parking spaces. Automated guided vehicle systems are free from human intervention. The best part about AGVs is that they offer flexibility in terms of their programming and adaptability to changing operational requirements. The possibility to reconfigure or reprogram the system as per the requirement is an added advantage.
#4 Rotary Parking System
Rotary parking systems are best suited for places where the footprint is small and the requirement for parking space is more. Which to be honest, nowadays, is everywhere. The circular platforms are so designed that they rotate and bring the vehicle to the desired parking spot. These are typically installed underground or in multi-story buildings. There is a fixed entry and exit points for the vehicle. There is an access ramp or hydraulic lift that brings the vehicle onto the rotating platform. The platform’s rotation brings the vehicle closer to the exit point, thus reducing the need of maneuvering with the parking facility.
Before installing any type of parking system, it is advisable to consult parking system experts and engineers as there are a lot of issues that need to be considered. The ultimate aim is to provide a well-designed, safe and latest parking system to ensure smooth operation and protection of vehicles. In addition to that, it is crucial to comply with local building codes and regulations to ensure that the system is in accordance with regulatory and safety standards.
